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    Penetration Testing Guide

    Learn how to manually test AI-generated applications for security vulnerabilities. This guide covers the complete penetration testing methodology for vibe-coded apps.

    Why Manual Testing Matters

    AI-generated code often contains logic flaws and business logic vulnerabilities that automated scanners miss. Manual penetration testing is essential for finding complex security issues before attackers do.

    Penetration Testing Checklist

    Follow these 12 steps to perform a thorough penetration test. Items marked as critical should be tested before launch.

    Step 1

    Reconnaissance and scoping

    Critical

    Define testing boundaries, gather information about your application architecture, and identify all entry points.

    Step 2

    Authentication testing

    Critical

    Test login mechanisms, password reset flows, session management, and multi-factor authentication if implemented.

    Step 3

    Authorization testing

    Critical

    Verify that users can only access resources they are authorized to view. Test for privilege escalation vulnerabilities.

    Step 4

    Input validation testing

    Critical

    Test all input fields for SQL injection, XSS, command injection, and other injection vulnerabilities.

    Step 5

    API endpoint testing

    Critical

    Test REST/GraphQL endpoints for authentication bypass, rate limiting, and data exposure issues.

    Step 6

    Session management testing

    Test session token generation, expiration, and secure transmission of session identifiers.

    Step 7

    File upload testing

    Test file upload functionality for malicious file uploads, path traversal, and unrestricted file types.

    Step 8

    Business logic testing

    Test application-specific logic for flaws that could lead to unauthorized actions or data manipulation.

    Step 9

    Client-side security testing

    Test for sensitive data exposure in client-side code, insecure API keys, and client-side validation bypass.

    Step 10

    Error handling testing

    Verify that error messages do not expose sensitive information like stack traces or database details.

    Step 11

    Rate limiting testing

    Test API endpoints and authentication mechanisms for rate limiting to prevent brute force attacks.

    Step 12

    Documentation and reporting

    Document all findings with severity ratings, reproduction steps, and remediation recommendations.

    Common Vulnerabilities to Test For

    Broken Authentication

    Critical

    Weak password policies, insecure session tokens, or missing MFA can lead to account takeover.

    Injection Flaws

    Critical

    SQL injection, NoSQL injection, or command injection from unvalidated user inputs.

    Sensitive Data Exposure

    High

    API keys, tokens, or user data exposed in client-side code or API responses.

    Security Misconfiguration

    Medium

    Default credentials, verbose error messages, or improperly configured security headers.

    Related Resources

    Automate Your Security Testing

    While manual penetration testing is crucial, automated scans can catch common vulnerabilities quickly. Run VibeEval on your app to complement your manual testing efforts.

    Start Free Security Scan